|
Famous for its abundance of tropical fruits and as a center of
gems, the eastern province of Chanthaburi is also blessed with rich,
verdant forests with scenic waterfalls. About 245 kilometers from
Bangkok and covering an area of 6,338 square kilometers. The southern
part of the province is located at the shore to the Gulf of Thailand
and thus is mostly coastal alluvial plains; the hinterlands of the
province are quite mountainous. The Chanthaburi mountain range in
the north has the highest elevation of the province, the 1670 m
high Soi Dao Tai Peak (southern Soi Dao Peak). The Soi Dao Nuea
Peak, with its 1566 m (northern Soi Dao Peak) is home to the main
attraction in the Soi Dao Wildlife Sanctuary, the Soi Dao Waterfalls.
The main river of the province is the Chanthaburi River.
Chanthaburi as administratively divided into the following ten
districts: Mueang Chanthaburi (Chanthaburi City) / Tha Mai / Khlung
/ Laem Sing / Pong Nam Ron / Makham / Soi Dao / Na Yai Am / Kang
Hang Maeo / Khao Khitchakut sub-district
History: Chanthaburi was occupied by the French during the early
part of the 20th century. After the Paknam crisis in 1893 French
colonist troops occupied Chanthaburi, returning it in 1905 when
Thailand gave up ownership of the western part of Cambodia. A significant
minority of Chanthaburi citizens are native Vietnamese, who came
there in three waves - first in the 19th century during an anti-Catholic
persecution in Cochin China, a second wave came in the 1920s to
1940s fleeing from French Indochina, and a third one after the communist
victory in Vietnam in 1975. Thus the town of Chanthaburi is the
seat of a Bishop of Chanthaburi since 1944. The influence of the
French can still be seen in the architecture of many buildings including
the largest Catholic cathedral in Thailand, catering to a sizable
Christian population.
Symbols:
The provincial seal shows the moon surrounded by an aura. Inside
the moon disc is a rabbit, as in Thai tradition the dark areas on
the moon (maria) form a rabbit shape. The seal symbolizes the peace
and tranquillity of the province. The name Chanthaburi means city
of the moon.
Chanthaburi's Beaches
Chanthaburi has three Beaches, Khung Wiman in Na-Yai-Arm, Leam
Sing and Chao Lao/Laem Sadet in the Tha-Mai district. Laem Sing
is well known because of the OASIS
SEA WORLD where one can swim with the dolphins. The Beach there
is not ideal for swimming but still very nice and quiet. A harbor
was build in Laem Sing, which provides the possibility to travel
by boat from Laem Sing to Cambodia and Vietnam and vice versa (opens
in 2012). 30 kilometers to the west lie the Chao Lao and Leam Sadet
beaches.
|